Outcomes Among Persons with HIV Following a Mental Health Admission: A Population-Based Study

被引:0
作者
Lau, Cindy [1 ]
Kendall, Claire E. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Burchell, Ann N. [1 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
Bayoumi, Ahmed M. [1 ,5 ,7 ,9 ,10 ]
Loutfy, Mona [1 ,9 ,10 ,11 ]
Rourke, Sean B. [5 ,7 ,12 ]
Antoniou, Tony [1 ,5 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Inst Clin Evaluat Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Dept Family Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[3] Bruyere Res Inst, CT Lamont Primary Hlth Care Res Ctr, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[4] Ottawa Hosp, Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[5] St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
[7] St Michaels Hosp, Ctr Urban Hlth Solut, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, St Michaels Hosp, Dept Family & Community Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[9] Univ Toronto, Inst Hlth Policy Management & Evaluat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[10] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[11] Womens Coll Hosp, Womens Coll Res Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada
[12] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
HIV; mental health; mental health services; substance use disorders; health services research; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; SUBSTANCE USE; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; PSYCHIATRIC-ILLNESS; USE DRUGS; WOMEN; CARE; ABUSE; HOSPITALIZATION; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1089/aid.2017.0275
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To compare outcomes following psychiatric hospitalization between people with and without HIV. Population-based study of people with (n=1,089) and without (n=280,888) HIV who were hospitalized for psychiatric illness between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2014. Overall, 9 (0.8%) people with HIV died within 30 days of discharge, compared with 3,710 (1.3%) HIV-negative individuals. Following multivariable adjustment, there was no difference in the risk of readmission or emergency department (ED) visits for psychiatric illness in the 90 days following discharge. Conversely, people with HIV were at higher risk of ED visits for substance use disorders and less likely to receive psychiatry follow-up during this period. HIV is associated with ED use for substance use disorders and less psychiatry follow-up within 90 days of hospital discharge for psychiatric illness. Interventions facilitating continuity of care following discharge are warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:590 / 597
页数:8
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