How Gesture Promotes Learning Throughout Childhood

被引:67
作者
Goldin-Meadow, Susan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
cognitive load; gesture; learning; problem solving; communication; math; CHILDREN USE; HANDS; KNOWLEDGE; LANGUAGE; SPEECH; ACQUISITION; MECHANISMS; MISMATCH; TELL;
D O I
10.1111/j.1750-8606.2009.00088.x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The gestures children use when they talk often reveal knowledge that they do not express in speech. Gesture is particularly likely to reveal these unspoken thoughts when children are on the verge of teaming a new task. It thus reflects knowledge in child learners. Brit gesture can also play a role in changing the child's knowledge, indirectly through its effects on the child's communicative environment and directly through its effects on the child's cognitive state. Because gesture reflects thought and is an. early marker of change, it may be possible to use it diagnostically. Gesture (or its lack) may be the first sign of future developmental difficulty. And because gesture cart change thought, it may prove to be useful in the home, the classroom, and the clinic as a way to alter the pace, and perhaps the course, of learning and development.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 111
页数:6
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