Clinicopathological and Survival Analysis of Japanese Patients with Resected Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Harboring NKX2-1, SETDB1, MET, HER2, SOX2, FGFR1, or PIK3CA Gene Amplification

被引:42
作者
Inoue, Yusuke [1 ,2 ]
Matsuura, Shun [1 ,2 ]
Kurabe, Nobuya [1 ]
Kahyo, Tomoaki [1 ]
Mori, Hiroki [3 ]
Kawase, Akikazu [4 ]
Karayama, Masato [2 ,5 ]
Inui, Naoki [2 ,6 ]
Funai, Kazuhito [4 ]
Shinmura, Kazuya [1 ]
Suda, Takafumi [2 ]
Sugimura, Haruhiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Dept Tumor Pathol, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan
[2] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div 2, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan
[3] Hamamatsu Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
[4] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Dept Surg 1, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan
[5] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Clin Oncol, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan
[6] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Non-small-cell lung cancer; Gene amplification; Coamplification; NKX2-1; SETDB1; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; INDEPENDENT PROGNOSTIC-FACTOR; COPY NUMBER; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; GEFITINIB THERAPY; 3Q AMPLIFICATION; ADENOCARCINOMA; RESISTANCE; CARCINOMAS; ONCOGENE;
D O I
10.1097/JTO.0000000000000685
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Introduction: Gene amplification is an important genetic change in cancer cells. We investigated the prevalence, clinicopathological characteristics, and prognostic value of NKX2-1 (also known as TTF-1), SETDB1, MET, HER2, SOX2, FGFR1, and PIK3CA amplification in Japanese patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: The copy numbers of the seven above-mentioned genes were assessed using fluorescence in situ hybridization in a tissue microarray containing 282 surgically resected NSCLC specimens (164 adenocarcinoma [AC], 99 squamous cell carcinoma [SCC], and 19 others). Clinicopathological information were obtained from the medical records. Results:NKX2-1, SETDB1, MET, HER2, SOX2, FGFR1, and PIK3CA gene amplification were observed in 30 of 277 (10.8%), 16 of 280 (5.7%), 38 of 278 (13.7%), 8 of 270 (3.0%), 34 of 278 (12.2%), 18 of 282 (6.4%), and 53 of 278 (19.1%) cases, respectively. Coamplification was detected in 16 of 156 (10.3%) AC patients and 35 of 93 (37.6%) SCC patients (p < 0.0001). NKX2-1 amplification was significantly related to an AC histology (p = 0.004), whereas SOX2, FGFR1, and PIK3CA amplifications were related to a SCC histology (p < 0.0001). Within the ACs, NKX2-1 and SETDB1 amplifications were markers of a shorter survival period. A multivariate Cox proportional hazards model revealed that NKX2-1 amplification was an independent predictor of poor survival (hazard ratio, 2.938; 95% confidence interval, 1.434-6.022; p = 0.003). Coamplification had impact on patient outcome in AC but not in entire NSCLC and SCC. Conclusions: The amplification status differed among the histological types of NSCLC. NKX2-1 amplification was an independent and the most practically important predictor of a poor prognosis among Japanese patients with AC.
引用
收藏
页码:1590 / 1600
页数:11
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