The Decision to Arrest in Sexual Assault Case Processing: A Test of Black's Theory of the Behavior of Law

被引:16
作者
Ylang, Norah [1 ]
Holtfreter, Kristy [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Sch Criminol & Criminal Justice, 411 N Cent Ave,Ste 600, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Women & Gender Studies Program, Phoenix, AZ USA
关键词
behavior of law; sexual assault; sexual violence; arrest decisions; police investigations; VICTIM-OFFENDER RELATIONSHIP; POLICE NOTIFICATION; CHARGING DECISIONS; REPORTING BEHAVIOR; RAPE; VICTIMIZATION; STRATIFICATION; RESPONSES; SUSPECT; CRIME;
D O I
10.1177/1077801219862632
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Past research applying Donald Black's theory of the behavior of law to sexual assault case processing has focused on victim decisions to report the crime to the police. This study builds on and extends prior research by examining the next stage of legal mobilization (i.e., arrest). Using secondary data on 310 cases from the 1982-2012 Sexual Assault Kit Backlog Study in Los Angeles, California, the current study explores the effects of victim, offender, and case characteristics on arrest. The results suggest limited support for the theory in this victimization context. Implications for theory, research, and criminal justice practice are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1141 / 1163
页数:23
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