Levosimendan: A New Therapeutic Option in the Treatment of Primary Graft Dysfunction After Heart Transplantation

被引:18
作者
Weis, Florian [2 ]
Beiras-Fernandez, Andres [1 ]
Kaczmarek, Ingo [1 ]
Sodian, Ralf [1 ]
Kur, Felix [1 ]
Weis, Marion [2 ]
Schmoeckel, Michael [1 ]
Reichart, Bruno [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Univ Hosp Grosshadern, Dept Cardiac Surg, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Univ Hosp Grosshadern, Dept Anesthesiol, D-81377 Munich, Germany
关键词
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CARDIAC ALLOGRAFT; MECHANICAL SUPPORT; FAILURE; LACTATE; HYPOXIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.healun.2009.01.017
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation is a severe complication generally related to prolonged ischemia time, size mismatch, or poor quality of the organ. Current therapeutic options include pharmacologic inotropic support with catecholamines or phosphodiesterase inhibitors, and mechanical circulatory support. We report 12 patients who received levosimendan, a new Ca2+ sensitizer, as adjunctive inotropic support. The patients showed a rapid reduction of the doses of inotropic drugs, and no patient needed mechanical support. Levosimendan may be a useful, adjunctive inotropic drug in the treatment of patients with primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2009;28:501-4. Copyright (C) 2009 by the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation.
引用
收藏
页码:501 / 504
页数:4
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