Descriptions of the two-eyed African spider genera Chedimanops gen. n. and Hybosidella gen. n. (Araneae, Palpimanidae, Chediminae)

被引:12
作者
Zonstein, Sergei L. [1 ]
Marusik, Yuri M. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Steinhardt Museum Nat Hist, Dept Zool, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Inst Biol Problems North RAS, Portovaya Str 18, Magadan, Russia
[3] Univ Turku, Biodivers Unit, Zool Museum, FI-20014 Turku, Finland
[4] Univ Free State, Dept Zool & Entomol, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
关键词
Aranei; brush-footed spiders; Cameroon; Congo; new genus; new species; taxonomy;
D O I
10.3897/AfrInvertebr.57.11448
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Two new genera of chedimine palpimanids are described. Chedimanops gen. n. includes the type species, C. eskovi sp. n. (male female), and C. rwenzorensis sp. n. (male female), both from the far eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo (Rwenzori Mts.). The monotypic Hybosidella gen. n. is based on H. etinde sp. n. (male) from Cameroon. The new genera differ from all other Palpimanidae by possessing only the anterior median eyes (all other eyes are lost). These new genera can be distinguished from one another by the shape of the thoracic fovea (a narrow bracket-shaped pit vs. a longitudinal groove, respectively), as well as by the structure of the abdominal scuta and the male copulatory organ, peculiarities of coloration, amongst other characters. The taxonomic position and relationships of the newly described taxa are briefly discussed. The distinctive characters and a key to both species of Chedimanops gen. n. are also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 47
页数:25
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