Impulsivity trait in the early symptomatic BACHD transgenic rat model of Huntington disease

被引:20
|
作者
Manfre, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ]
Doyere, Valerie [3 ,4 ]
Bossi, Simon [3 ,4 ]
Riess, Olaf [1 ]
Huu Phuc Nguyen [1 ]
El Massioui, Nicole [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Med Genet & Appl Genom, Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, IMPRS Cognit & Syst Neurosci, Tubingen, Germany
[3] Univ Paris 11, UMR 9197, Paris Saclay Inst Neurosci Neuro PSI, F-91405 Orsay, France
[4] CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
Huntington disease; Impulsivity; Executive functions; Decision making; Transgenic rats; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; INHIBITION; CLASSIFICATION; EXPRESSION; AMYGDALA;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbr.2015.11.007
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Impulsivity trait was characterized in 3-5 months old BACHD rats, a transgenic model of Huntington disease, using (1) the delay discounting task to assess cognitive/choice impulsivity, and (2) the Differential Reinforcement of Low Rate of Responding task to evaluate motor/action impulsivity. Transgenic animals showed a high level of choice impulsivity and, to a lesser extent, action impulsivity. Our results provide the first evidence that the transgenic BACHD rat (TG5 line) displays impulsivity disorder as early as 3 months old, as described in early symptomatic HD patients, thus adding to the face validity of the rat model. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 10
页数:5
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