Catalytic behavior of supported Ru nanoparticles on the (101) and (001) facets of anatase TiO2

被引:59
作者
Wang, Fei [1 ]
Zhang, Shitong [1 ]
Li, Changming [1 ]
Liu, Jie [1 ]
He, Shan [1 ]
Zhao, Yufei [1 ]
Yan, Hong [1 ]
Wei, Min [1 ]
Evans, David G. [1 ]
Duan, Xue [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SELECTIVE METHANATION; NANOSCALE CERIA; CO OXIDATION; PHASE; GAS; PERFORMANCE; ADSORPTION; NANOSHEETS; INTERFACE; PT/AL2O3;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra47076h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ru/TiO2 heterogeneous catalysts were prepared by immobilizing Ru nanoparticles onto the (101) and (001) facets of anatase TiO2 substrate, and the influence of metal-support interactions on the catalytic behavior of Ru/TiO2 towards CO2 methanation was studied from the viewpoint of electronic structure. Structural investigations based on temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicate that a stronger metal-support interaction occurs between Ru and (101) facet in contrast to the Ru and (001) one. This gives rise to an enhancement in CO2 adsorption as well as spill-over hydrogen at the interface of Ru/TiO2(101), accounting for its largely enhanced catalytic activity towards CO2 methanation. In addition, a theoretical study based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveals that the Ru nanoparticles supported on the (101) plane have a relatively lower activation energy for CO dissociation (the rate-determining step), which results in their high activity toward CO2 methanation reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:10834 / 10840
页数:7
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