Porous hollow carbon nanofibers derived from multi-walled carbon nanotubes and sucrose as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries

被引：18

作者：

Lei, Wanwan ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Liu, Sheng ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhang, Wen-Hua ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Chem Mat, POB 919-301, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China

[2] Shuangliu Dist, Sichuan Res Ctr New Mat, 596 Yinhe Rd, Chengdu 610200, Peoples R China

[3] Southwest Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 2 Tiansheng Rd, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China

来源：

RSC ADVANCES | 2017年 / 7卷 / 01期

关键词：

HIGH-PERFORMANCE; LI-ION; HARD CARBON; SODIUM-ION; COMPOSITES; INSERTION; ELECTRODES; OXIDE;

D O I：

10.1039/c6ra24927b

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Porous hollow carbon nanofibers with tunable shell thicknesses from 2.5 to 13.5 nm have been synthesized via a hydrothermal approach by using multi-walled carbon nanotubes as the scaffolds and sucrose as carbon source. The thin, porous and non-graphitic carbon shells are revealed by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectra, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and nitrogen adsorption isotherms. In comparison with the pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes, the as-prepared porous hollow carbon nanofibers exhibit the enhanced reversible capacities, cycling stabilities and rater performances when evaluated as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries.

引用

页码：224 / 230

页数：7

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