Particle-Accelerator Constraints on Isotropic Modifications of the Speed of Light

被引:71
作者
Hohensee, Michael A. [1 ]
Lehnert, Ralf [2 ,3 ]
Phillips, David F. [4 ]
Walsworth, Ronald L. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[4] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
LORENTZ; VIOLATION; GRAVITY; TESTS; CPT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.170402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The absence of vacuum Cherenkov radiation for 104.5 GeV electrons and positrons at the LEP collider at CERN combined with the observed stability of 300 GeV photons at the Tevatron constrains deviations of the speed of light relative to the maximal attainable speed of electrons. Within the standard-model extension, the limit -5.8 x 10(-12) <= (kappa) over tilde (tr) - 4/3c(e)(00) <= 1.2 x 10(-11) is extracted, which sharpens previous bounds by more than 3 orders of magnitude. The potential for further refinements of this limit with terrestrial experiments and astrophysical observations is discussed.
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页数:4
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