Free-standing vertically-aligned nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube arrays/graphene as air-breathing electrodes for rechargeable zinc-air batteries

被引:80
作者
Cai, Xiaoyi [1 ]
Xia, Bao Yu [3 ,4 ]
Franklin, Joseph [1 ]
Li, Baosheng [2 ]
Wang, Xin [5 ]
Wang, Zhan [6 ]
Chen, Luwei [6 ]
Lin, Jianyi [1 ]
Lai, Linfei [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Zexiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Energy Res Inst NTU ERIAN, 1,CleanTech Loop, 06-04,CleanTech 1, Singapore 637141, Singapore
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ Nanjing Tech, Jiangsu Natl Synergist Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, 30 South Puzhu Rd, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Inst Huazhong, Univ Sci Technol, Shenzhen 518000, Peoples R China
[5] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Chem & Biomed Engn, 62 Nanyang Dr, Singapore 637459, Singapore
[6] ASTAR, Inst Chem & Engn Sci, 1 Pesek Rd, Singapore 627833, Singapore
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; EFFICIENT ELECTROCATALYST; GRAPHENE OXIDE; FUEL-CELLS; CATALYSTS; ULTRATHIN; CATHODE; PAPER; FOAM;
D O I
10.1039/c6ta09615h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Developing highly efficient air-breathing electrodes is of significant importance for various energy conversion technologies. In this work, we report the synthesis of free-standing, nitrogen (N)-doped vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (N-VA-CNTs) supported by graphene foam (GF), demonstrating excellent catalytic activity for oxygen electrochemical reactions. The presence and status of N is systematically analyzed; N-doped carbon flake fragments present on the walls of the CNTs are proposed to be responsible for the high electrocatalytic activity. A rechargeable Zn-air battery assembled from this N-VACNTs/GF hybrid electrode exhibits much higher power density than those of commercial Pt/C electrocatalysts. Zn-air batteries assembled from N-VA-CNTs/GF with high performance and long-term durability hold great potential in the practical application of free-standing, flexible, rechargeable metal-air batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:2488 / 2495
页数:8
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