Active surveillance for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and toxigenic Clostridium difficile among patients transferred from long-term care facilities in Korea

被引:10
|
作者
Hwang, J-H [1 ]
Park, J. S. [2 ]
Lee, E. [3 ]
Bae, J. Y. [3 ]
Song, K-H [1 ,3 ]
Choe, P. G. [3 ]
Park, W. B. [3 ]
Bang, J. H. [3 ]
Kim, E. S. [1 ,3 ]
Park, S. W. [3 ]
Kim, N. J. [3 ]
Oh, M. [3 ]
Kim, H. B. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Internal Med, 82 Gumi Ro 173 Beon Gil, Seongnam Si 13620, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Seongnam Si, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
Carbapenem-resistant; Enterobacteriaceae; Carbapenemase-producing; Vancomycin-resistant enterococci; Toxigenic Clostridium difficile; Active surveillance;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhin.2018.02.017
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A 10-month active surveillance study was conducted to assess carriage of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and toxigenic Clostridium difficile colonization among patients transferred to hospital from longterm care facilities (LTCFs). Four (1.4%) patients with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (none of which were CPE), 59 (21%) patients with VRE and 20 (7.1%) patients colonized with toxigenic C. difficile were identified from 282 rectal specimens. There was no outbreak of VRE infection during the study period. The low prevalence of CPE carriage suggests that screening all admissions from LTCFs for CPE would not be cost-effective, and that screening and use of contact precautions for VRE should be reconsidered. (C) 2018 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 491
页数:5
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