An Integrative View of School Functioning: Transactions Between Self-Regulation, School Engagement, and Teacher-Child Relationship Quality

被引:130
作者
Portilla, Ximena A. [1 ]
Ballard, Parissa J. [2 ,3 ]
Adler, Nancy E. [2 ]
Boyce, W. Thomas [2 ]
Obradovic, Jelena [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Grad Sch Educ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
EFFORTFUL CONTROL; ACHIEVEMENT TRAJECTORIES; EXTERNALIZING BEHAVIOR; STUDENT RELATIONSHIPS; FIT INDEXES; CLASSROOM; KINDERGARTEN; ADJUSTMENT; ASSOCIATIONS; TEMPERAMENT;
D O I
10.1111/cdev.12259
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
This study investigates the dynamic interplay between teacher-child relationship quality and children's behaviors across kindergarten and first grade to predict academic competence in first grade. Using a sample of 338 ethnically diverse 5-year-old children, nested path analytic models were conducted to examine bidirectional pathways between children's behaviors and teacher-child relationship quality. Low self-regulation in kindergarten fall, as indexed by inattention and impulsive behaviors, predicted more conflict with teachers in kindergarten spring and this effect persisted into first grade. Conflict and low self-regulation jointly predicted decreases in school engagement which in turn predicted first-grade academic competence. Findings illustrate the importance of considering transactions between self-regulation, teacher-child relationship quality, and school engagement in predicting academic competence.
引用
收藏
页码:1915 / 1931
页数:17
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