Income contingent student loan design: Lessons from around the world

被引:24
作者
Britton, Jack [1 ]
van der Erve, Laura [1 ]
Higgins, Tim [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount St, London WC1E 7AE, England
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia
关键词
Higher education funding; Educational finance; Tuition fees; Income contingent loans; EDUCATION FUNDING REFORMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.06.001
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The use of income contingent loans (ICLs) for Higher Education (HE) students is becoming increasingly prevalent around the world. Using a model of simulated lifetime earnings for graduates, in this paper we show that the impact of the design of ICLs on the magnitude and distribution of government subsidies is highly dependent on the institutional setting. In particular, the average debt level as a share of average earnings is a key determinant of the impact of various policy parameters. The variance of earnings within the graduate population is also shown to be a determinant of ICL taxpayer costs. This paper is the first comparative exercise of impact of the design of ICLs in different settings, and the findings are highly relevant to countries looking to implement or reform their student loan systems.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 82
页数:18
相关论文
共 24 条
[11]  
Chowdry H, 2010, TECHNICAL REPORT, DOI [10.1920/bn.ifs.2010.00113, DOI 10.1920/BN.IFS.2010.00113]
[12]   The Distributional Impact of the 2012-13 Higher Education Funding Reforms in England [J].
Chowdry, Haroon ;
Dearden, Lorraine ;
Goodman, Alissa ;
Jin, Wenchao .
FISCAL STUDIES, 2012, 33 (02) :211-235
[13]  
Crawford C, 2014, TECHNICAL REPORT, DOI [10.1920/re.ifs.2014.0094, DOI 10.1920/RE.IFS.2014.0094]
[14]  
Dearden L, 2010, TECHNICAL REPORT, DOI [10.1920/co.ifs.2010.0115, DOI 10.1920/CO.IFS.2010.0115]
[15]  
Dearden L., 2017, AS AUSTR SOC LAB EC
[16]   Higher education funding reforms in england: The distributional effects and the shifting balance of costs [J].
Dearden, Lorraine ;
Fitzsimons, Emla ;
Goodman, Alissa ;
Kaplan, Greg .
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, 2008, 118 (526) :F100-F125
[17]  
Doris A, 2016, ANU TONGJ U C INT RE
[18]   Modeling income dynamics for public policy design: An application to income contingent student loans [J].
Higgins, Tim ;
Sinning, Mathias .
ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION REVIEW, 2013, 37 :273-285
[19]  
Highfield R, 2015, EJOURNAL TAX RES, V13, P202
[20]   Student loan reform, interest subsidies and costly technicalities: lessons from the UK experience [J].
Johnston, Alison ;
Barr, Nicholas .
JOURNAL OF HIGHER EDUCATION POLICY AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 35 (02) :167-178