Negative correlation between electrical response and domain size in a Ti-composition-gradient Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)1-xTix]O3 crystal near the morphotropic phase boundary

被引:16
作者
Shimizu, Daisuke [1 ]
Tsukada, Shinya [2 ]
Matsuura, Masato [3 ]
Sakamoto, Jun'ya [1 ]
Kojima, Seiji [4 ]
Namikawa, Kazumichi [5 ,6 ]
Mizuki, Jun'ichiro [1 ,6 ,7 ]
Ohwada, Kenji [1 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Kwansei Gakuin Univ, Sanda, Hyogo 6691337, Japan
[2] Shimane Univ, Fac Educ, Matsue, Shimane 6908504, Japan
[3] Comprehens Res Org Sci & Soc CROSS, Res Ctr Neutron Sci & Technol, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191106, Japan
[4] Univ Tsukuba, Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
[5] Tokyo Gakugei Univ, Koganei, Tokyo 1848501, Japan
[6] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
[7] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Quantum Beam Sci Ctr, SPring 8, Sayo, Hyogo 6795148, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2015年 / 92卷 / 17期
关键词
TITANATE SINGLE-CRYSTALS; SOLID-SOLUTION SYSTEMS; POLARIZATION ROTATION; OXIDE FERROELECTRICS; MONOCLINIC PHASE; PEROVSKITE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.174121
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The phase diagram and the relationship between the crystal coherence length and electrical response of Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)(1-x)Ti-x]O-3 (PMN-xPT) near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) have been precisely investigated using a single crystal with a Ti composition gradient by synchrotron x-ray diffraction and inelastic light scattering at room temperature. The crystal has two boundaries at Ti compositions of 29.0 and 34.7 mol% which correspond to the phase boundaries between the monoclinic B (MB) and C (MC) phases and between the MC and tetragonal (T) phases, respectively. The crystal coherence length determined from the widths of Bragg peaks varies by over two orders of magnitude in a 10 mol% range of the Ti composition. It is shown that there is a strong negative correlation between the electrical response and the crystal coherence length at the sub-mu m scale. The results are explained by the size effects of domains near the MPB.
引用
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页数:5
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