Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulation of the Growth of AlN Films by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition

被引:6
作者
An, Jiadai [1 ,2 ]
Dai, Xianying [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Wujian [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Runqiu [3 ]
Feng, Lansheng [3 ]
机构
[1] Xidian Univ, Sch Microelect, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xidian Univ, State Key Discipline Lab Wide Bandgap Semicond Te, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Xidian Univ, Sch Mechanoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2019年 / 256卷 / 12期
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
AlN growth; first-principles calculations; Grove model; kinetic Monte Carlo simulation; metal organic chemical vapor deposition; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; GAS; TRIMETHYLALUMINUM; AMMONIA; DENSITY; SURFACE; MOCVD;
D O I
10.1002/pssb.201900114
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Based on first-principle calculation and Grove's model of chemical vapor deposition, a kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulation of AlN film growth by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) is studied. The previous KMC simulation of group III nitrides just involved surface reactions, whereas the simulation herein takes consideration of the gas-phase reactions. First, the activation energy of chemical reactions during AlN film growth by MOCVD is calculated to establish the model. Then, the reaction rate parameters of gas-phase and surface reactions are modified based on Grove's model. Furthermore, the effects of temperature and pressure on growth rate and surface roughness are investigated by KMC simulation. The simulation results demonstrate that approximate to 1100 degrees C with lower pressure is an appropriate growth condition for AlN films by MOCVD. The theoretical calculations provide an important insight into the optimization of AlN films in growth rate and surface roughness at the microscopic level during the growth process in the experiment.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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