Sustainable soil improvement and water use in agriculture: CCU enabling technologies afford an innovative approach

被引:7
作者
Lake, J. A. [1 ]
Kisielewski, P. [2 ]
Hammond, P. [2 ]
Marques, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Anim & Plant Sci, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Ctr Innovat & Enterprise, CCm Technol Ltd, Begbroke Sci Pk,Woodstock Rd, Begbroke OX5 1PF, Oxon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Carbon capture; CCU; Soil; Agriculture; Water use; Sustainability; Climate change; CARBON CAPTURE; ORGANIC-MATTER; CLIMATE-CHANGE; BIOCHAR; PERSPECTIVE; RESPONSES; UK;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcou.2019.03.010
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
With industrial CO2-emission reduction the heart of carbon capture enabling technologies, we report on a solution engineered to potentially redress the issues of soil improvement and sustainable use of fresh water for food production. In a laboratory-scale pilot study, we demonstrate the capabilities of an innovative and novel product utilising carbon-capture to restore soil properties critical for crop production. In the first study of its kind, the carbon-initiated mode-of-action resulted in changes to soil physical and chemical properties. Soil water retention in a range of soil types was significantly increased by up to 62%; soil pH increased by 0.7-1.1 units: soil microbial colonisation increased by (similar to)20% over the short term and crop biomass was enhanced by up to 38%. These results give impetus for developing CCU technologies to address environmental issues.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 30
页数:10
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