Mercury toxicity due to use of a cosmetic cream

被引:44
作者
McRill, C
Boyer, LV
Flood, TJ
Ortega, L
机构
[1] Arizona Dept Hlth Serv, Bur Epidemiol & Dis Control, Phoenix, AZ 85015 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Pediat, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Prevent Med Residency, Tucson, AZ USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00043764-200001000-00004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The Arizona Department of Health Services performed an investigation to determine the health effects associated with the use of a mercury-containing beauty cream. A urine test for mercury was offered to cream users who contacted the Arizona Department of Health Sen;rices. Those with urine mercury levels >20 mu g/L were offered clinical evaluation, Eighty-nine urine specimens were submitted for testing. Of these, 66 showed an elevated urine mercury level (>20 mu g/L) and TT people were evaluated in clinic. There were no major abnormalities found through physical examination or laboratory testing. Urine mercury levels declined from an initial mean of 170 mu g/L to 32 mu g/L at the final test (mean, 139 days later). The high urine mercury levels indicate that the use of this cosmetic cream constitutes a significant exposure. Neuropsychiatric symptoms were frequently reported, but few objective signs were noted.
引用
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页码:4 / 7
页数:4
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