Healthcare utilisation by pregnant patients with asthma in South Korea: a cohort study using nationwide claims data

被引:6
作者
Lee, Chang-Hoon [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Jimin [1 ]
Jang, Eun Jin [1 ,3 ]
Kim, Yun Jung [1 ]
Choi, Seongmi [1 ,4 ]
Lee, Joon-Ho [5 ]
Kim, Deog Kyeom [1 ,6 ]
Yim, Jae-Joon [1 ,2 ]
Yoon, Ho Il [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Natl Evidence Based Healthcare Collaborating Agcy, Div Healthcare Technol Assessment Res, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med,Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Seoul 151, South Korea
[3] Andong Natl Univ, Dept Informat Stat, Coll Nat Sci, Andong, South Korea
[4] Korea Appraisal Board, Real Estate R&D Inst, Daegu, South Korea
[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med,Seoul Metropolitan Govt,Boramae Med Ctr, Seoul 151, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med,Bundang Hosp, Seoul 151, South Korea
关键词
PERINATAL OUTCOMES; MEDICATION USE; WOMEN; RISK; EPIDEMIOLOGY; METAANALYSIS; BUDESONIDE; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008416
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives: Few nationwide population-based studies have examined the burden of asthma during pregnancy. Here, we investigated the burden and medical treatment of asthma during pregnancy requiring healthcare utilisation in South Korea. Design: Cohort study. Setting: Nationwide insurance claims database. Participants: A total of 1 306 281 pregnant women who delivered in South Korea in 2009-2011. Outcomes: The prevalence and exacerbation rates of asthma requiring healthcare utilisation, and the prescription of antiasthmatic drugs during pregnancy. Results: The prevalence of asthma requiring healthcare utilisation was 0.43% among pregnant women. Among those with asthma requiring healthcare utilisation, 6.9% were hospitalised and treated with systemic steroids and short-acting beta(2)-agonists during pregnancy. Oral drugs were prescribed less during the third trimester than during the first trimester (all p values for trends were < 0.001). A significant number of patients with asthma were likely to stop taking antiasthmatic drugs after becoming pregnant. Conclusions: The prevalence of asthma requiring healthcare utilisation during pregnancy was not very high. However, a significant number of women were likely to stop taking antiasthmatic drugs, and those who did tended to experience exacerbations.
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页数:5
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