Scaling photonic lanterns for space-division multiplexing

被引:78
作者
Velazquez-Benitez, Amado M. [1 ,2 ,3 ,7 ]
Enrique Antonio-Lopez, J. [1 ]
Alvarado-Zacarias, Juan C. [1 ]
Fontaine, Nicolas K. [2 ]
Ryf, Roland [2 ]
Chen, Haoshuo [2 ]
Hernandez-Cordero, Juan [3 ]
Sillard, Pierre [4 ]
Okonkwo, Chigo [5 ]
Leon-Saval, Sergio G. [6 ]
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Opt & Photon, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[2] Bell Labs Alcatel Lucent, 791 Holmdel Rd, Holmdel, NJ 07733 USA
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest & Mat, Cd Univ, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[4] Parc Ind Artois Flandres, Prysmian Grp, 644 Blvd Est, F-62092 Haisnes, France
[5] Inst Photon Integrat, Groene Loper 5, NL-5612 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands
[6] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Inst Photon & Opt Sci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[7] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Aplicadas & Tecnol, Cd Univ, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
MODE; FIBER; TRANSMISSION; MULTIMODE; REQUIREMENTS;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-018-27072-2
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present a new technique allowing the fabrication of large modal count photonic lanterns for space division multiplexing applications. We demonstrate mode-selective photonic lanterns supporting 10 and 15 spatial channels by using graded-index fibres and microstructured templates. These templates are a versatile approach to position the graded-index fibres in the required geometry for efficient mode sampling and conversion. Thus, providing an effective scalable method for large number of spatial modes in a repeatable manner. Further, we demonstrate the efficiency and functionality of our photonic lanterns for optical communications. Our results show low insertion and mode dependent losses, as well as enhanced mode selectivity when spliced to few mode transmission fibres. These photonic lantern mode multiplexers are an enabling technology for future ultra-high capacity optical transmission systems.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 32 条
[21]   Next-Generation Fibers for Space-Division-Multiplexed Transmissions [J].
Sillard, Pierre .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 33 (05) :1092-1099
[22]   Bending sensor combining multicore fiber with a mode-selective photonic lantern [J].
Van Newkirk, Amy ;
Antonio-Lopez, J. E. ;
Velazquez-Benitez, Amado ;
Albert, Jacques ;
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo ;
Schuelzgen, Axel .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2015, 40 (22) :5188-5191
[23]  
van Uden RGH, 2014, NAT PHOTONICS, V8, P865, DOI [10.1038/NPHOTON.2014.243, 10.1038/nphoton.2014.243]
[24]   10 Spatial mode transmission using low differential mode delay 6-LP fiber using all-fiber photonic lanterns [J].
van Weerdenburg, John ;
Velazquez-Benitez, Amado ;
van Uden, Roy ;
Sillard, Pierre ;
Molin, Denis ;
Amezcua-Correa, Adrian ;
Antonio-Lopez, Enrique ;
Kuschnerov, Maxim ;
Huijskens, Frans ;
de Waardt, Hugo ;
Koonen, Ton ;
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo ;
Okonkwo, Chigo .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2015, 23 (19) :24759-24769
[25]   Six mode selective fiber optic spatial multiplexer [J].
Velazquez-Benitez, A. M. ;
Alvarado, J. C. ;
Lopez-Galmiche, G. ;
Antonio-Lopez, J. E. ;
Hernandez-Cordero, J. ;
Sanchez-Mondragon, J. ;
Sillard, P. ;
Okonkwo, C. M. ;
Amezcua-Correa, R. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2015, 40 (08) :1663-1666
[26]  
Velazquez-Benitez A. M., 2015, EUR C OPT COMM ECOC, DOI [10.1109/ECOC.2015.7341939, DOI 10.1109/ECOC.2015.7341939]
[27]   Splice loss requirements in multi-mode fiber mode-division-multiplex transmission links [J].
Warm, Stefan ;
Petermann, Klaus .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (01) :519-532
[28]   Mode-selective amplification in a large mode area Yb-doped fiber using a photonic lantern [J].
Wittek, S. ;
Ramirez, R. Bustos ;
Zacarias, J. Alvarado ;
Eznaveh, Z. Sanjabi ;
Bradford, J. ;
Galmiche, G. Lopez ;
Zhang, D. ;
Zhu, W. ;
Antonio-Lopez, J. ;
Shah, L. ;
Correa, R. Amezcua .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2016, 41 (10) :2157-2160
[29]   Time-division-multiplexed few-mode passive optical network [J].
Xia, Cen ;
Chand, Naresh ;
Velazquez-Benitez, A. M. ;
Yang, Zhiqun ;
Liu, Xiang ;
Antonio-Lopez, Jose Enrique ;
Wen, He ;
Zhu, Benyuan ;
Zhao, Ningbo ;
Effenberger, Frank ;
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo ;
Li, Guifang .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2015, 23 (02) :1151-1158
[30]   Adiabatically-tapered fiber mode multiplexers [J].
Yerolatsitis, S. ;
Gris-Sanchez, I. ;
Birks, T. A. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (01) :608-617