Anxiety and depression mediate the relationship between insomnia symptoms and the personality traits of conscientiousness and emotional stability

被引：22
作者：
Akram, Umair [1 ,2 ]
Gardani, Maria [3 ]
Akram, Asha [4 ]
Allen, Sarah [5 ]
机构：
[1] Sheffield Hallam Univ, Dept Psychol Sociol & Polit, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Neurosci, Oxford, England
[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Psychol, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Univ Sheffield, Dept Psychol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[5] Univ York, Mental Hlth & Addict Res Grp, York, N Yorkshire, England
来源：
HELIYON | 2019年 / 5卷 / 06期
关键词：
Psychology; Personality; Anxiety; Depression; Insomnia; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; PERFECTIONISM; MODEL; DISORDERS; RISK;
D O I：
10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01939
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
This study examined the relationship between the Big Five personality traits and insomnia symptoms in the general population. Additionally, the mediating role of anxiety and depression was examined. Participants (N = 625) completed online measures of the big five personality traits and insomnia severity. Insomnia symptoms were independently related to extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, anxiety and depression in univariate analysis. Linear regression determined conscientiousness and emotional stability to be the only traits predicting insomnia symptoms. However, these relationships were at least partially mediated by anxiety and depression. Whilst reduced levels of conscientiousness and emotional stability has previously associated with poor sleep and insomnia, the current outcomes shed light on the mechanisms which serve to mediate this relationship.
引用
收藏
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Does stress perception mediate the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and anxiety and depression symptoms? [J].
Isyanov, EV ;
Calamari, JE .
ANXIETY STRESS AND COPING, 2004, 17 (02) :153-162
[22]   The relationship between personality traits and anxiety/depression levels in different drug abusers' groups [J].
Sanja, Tatalovic Vorkapic ;
Elizabeta, Dadic-Hero ;
Klementina, Ruzic .
ANNALI DELL ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI SANITA, 2013, 49 (04) :365-369
[23]   Anxiety mediates the relationship between multidimensional perfectionism and insomnia disorder [J].
Akram, Umair ;
Ellis, Jason G. ;
Myachykov, Andriy ;
Chapman, Ashley J. ;
Barclay, Nicola L. .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2017, 104 :82-86
[24]   Metacognitive beliefs mediate the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and traits of obsessive-compulsive symptoms [J].
Gutierrez, Roberto ;
Hirani, Tulsi ;
Curtis, Leo ;
Ludlow, Amanda K. .
BMC PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 8 (01)
[25]   Insomnia May Mediate the Relationship Between Stress and Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Study in University Students [J].
Manzar, Md Dilshad ;
Salahuddin, Mohammed ;
Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R. ;
Bahammam, Ahmed S. .
NATURE AND SCIENCE OF SLEEP, 2021, 13 :31-38
[26]   Does Emotional Intelligence Mediate the Relation Between Mindfulness and Anxiety and Depression in Adolescents? [J].
Foster, Brigid ;
Lomas, Justine ;
Downey, Luke ;
Stough, Con .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 9
[27]   Personality traits and symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with primary vitreous floaters [J].
Senra, Hugo ;
Ali, Zaria ;
Aslam, Tariq ;
Patton, Niall .
GRAEFES ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2024, 262 (10) :3153-3160
[28]   Insomnia partially mediates the relationship between pathological personality traits and depression: a case-control study [J].
Chen, Fenglan ;
Lin, Xiujin ;
Pan, Yuli ;
Zeng, Xuan ;
Zhang, Shengjie ;
Hu, Hong ;
Yu, Miaoyu ;
Wu, Junduan .
PEERJ, 2021, 9
[29]   A bidirectional relationship between anxiety, depression and gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson's disease [J].
Jones, Jacob D. ;
Dominguez, Brandon ;
Bunch, Joseph ;
Uribe, Carmen ;
Valenzuela, Yenny ;
Jacobs, Jonathan P. .
CLINICAL PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS, 2021, 5
[30]   Symptoms of depression and anxiety mediate the relationship between self-esteem and paranoia [J].
Ben-Zeev, Dror ;
Granholm, Eric ;
Cafri, Guy .
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 2009, 115 (2-3) :377-378
12345