Study of a loop heat pipe using neutron radiography

被引:41
作者
Cimbala, JM
Brenizer, JS
Chuang, APY
Hanna, S
Conroy, CT
El-Ganayni, AA
Riley, DR
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Mech & Nucl Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Bechtel Bettis Inc, Bettis Atom Power Lab, W Mifflin, PA 15122 USA
关键词
heat pipe; loop heat pipe; neutron; neutron imaging; neutron radiography; neutron radioscopy; visualization; flow visualization; two-phase;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.03.104
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An explanation is given of what a loop heat pipe (LHP) is, and how it works. It is then shown that neutron imaging (both real time neutron radioscopy and single exposure neutron radiography) is an effective experimental tool for the study of LHPs. Specifically, neutron imaging has helped to identify and correct a cooling water distribution problem in the condenser, and has enabled visualization of two-phase flow (liquid and vapor) in various components of the LHP. In addition, partial wick dry-out, a phenomenon of great importance in the effective operation of LHPs, is potentially identifiable with neutron imaging. It is anticipated that neutron radioscopy and radiography will greatly contribute to our understanding of LHP operation, and will lead to improvement of LHP modeling and design. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:701 / 705
页数:5
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