Multiple positive solutions of a class of non autonomous Schrodinger-Poisson systems

被引:25
作者
Chen, Jianqing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Dept Math, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Aveiro, CIDMA, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
Non-autonomous Schrodinger-Poisson system; Variational methods; Multiple positive solutions; GROUND-STATE SOLUTIONS; ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS; THOMAS-FERMI; BOUND-STATES; INDEFINITE; EQUATIONS; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nonrwa.2014.06.002
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
For the nonlinear Schrodinger equation coupled with Poisson equation of the version -Delta u+u+phi u=a(x) vertical bar u vertical bar(p-2) u+lambda k(x)u in R-3 and -Delta phi = u(2) in R-3, we prove the existence of two positive solutions in H-1 (R-3) when a(x) is sign changing and the linear part is not coercive. We show that the coupled term phi u is helpful to find multiple positive solutions when a(x) is sign changing, which gives striking contrast to the known result where phi u is proven to be an obstacle to get the existence of nontrivial solutions. Surprisingly we show that the term phi u can play the role similar to a sign condition f a(x)e(1)(p)dx < 0, which has turned out to be a necessary condition to the existence of positive solutions for semilinear elliptic equations with indefinite nonlinearity (see e.g. Alama et al. (1993)). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 26
页数:14
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