Multiple positive solutions of a class of non autonomous Schrodinger-Poisson systems

被引:25
|
作者
Chen, Jianqing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Dept Math, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Aveiro, CIDMA, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
Non-autonomous Schrodinger-Poisson system; Variational methods; Multiple positive solutions; GROUND-STATE SOLUTIONS; ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS; THOMAS-FERMI; BOUND-STATES; INDEFINITE; EQUATIONS; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nonrwa.2014.06.002
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
For the nonlinear Schrodinger equation coupled with Poisson equation of the version -Delta u+u+phi u=a(x) vertical bar u vertical bar(p-2) u+lambda k(x)u in R-3 and -Delta phi = u(2) in R-3, we prove the existence of two positive solutions in H-1 (R-3) when a(x) is sign changing and the linear part is not coercive. We show that the coupled term phi u is helpful to find multiple positive solutions when a(x) is sign changing, which gives striking contrast to the known result where phi u is proven to be an obstacle to get the existence of nontrivial solutions. Surprisingly we show that the term phi u can play the role similar to a sign condition f a(x)e(1)(p)dx < 0, which has turned out to be a necessary condition to the existence of positive solutions for semilinear elliptic equations with indefinite nonlinearity (see e.g. Alama et al. (1993)). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:13 / 26
页数:14
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