On the acidity of cyclopropanaphthalenes - Gas phase and computational studies

被引:7
作者
Antol, I
Glasovac, Z
Hare, MC
Eckert-Maksic, M
Kass, SR
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Div Organ Chem & Biochem, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
aromaticity; antiaromaticity; cycloproparenes; FTMS; ab initio; DFT calculations;
D O I
10.1016/S1387-3806(02)00953-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
1H-Cyclopropa[b] naphthalene (3H) and 2-methylnaphthalene (6H) were deprotonated by fluoride ion in a Fourier transform mass spectrometer, and their acidities were measured via equilibrium techniques (DeltaGdegrees(acid) = 357.5 +/- 2.1 kcal mol(-1) (3H) and 365.2 +/- 2.1 kcal mol(-1) (6H), DeltaH(acid)degrees = 365.1 +/- 2.1 kcal mol(-1) (3H) and 372.7 +/- 2.1 kcal mol(-1) (6H)). These results were modeled by MP2 and BVWN5 calculations, and additional computations were carried out on benzocyclopropene (1H), toluene (2H), IH-cyclopropa[a]naphthalene (4H), and 1-methylnaphthalene (5H). The stability of the conjugate bases of 3H and 4H are examined and their aromatic vs. antiaromatic nature is considered.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 26
页数:16
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