Degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons by embedding immobilized crude oil degrading bacteria

被引:3
作者
Zhang, Pin [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoli [1 ]
Peng, Shitao [2 ]
Tian, Xiumei [1 ]
Li, Zhaokun [1 ]
Zhou, Ran [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Safety Engn, Tianjin, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Transport, Tianjin Res Inst Water Transport Engn, Lab Environm Protect Water Transport Engn, Tianjin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 对外科技合作项目(国际科技项目);
关键词
bacteria; biodegradation; immobilization; oil spill; optimization; ramie; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC/SUPEROLEOPHILIC COTTON; MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION; BIODEGRADATION; FABRICATION; SURFACE; CELLS; SOIL; BAY;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2020.497
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, the removal effect of free and immobilized bacteria on crude oil was determined. Sodium alginate and polyvinyl alcohol were used as embedding agent, and ramie was modified as an adsorbent to immobilize free bacteria. The conditions for preparing immobilized pellets were optimized using the response surface method, and the best combination was simulated and obtained by Design-Expert 8.0. The best degradation rate of immobilized bacteria was 75.52%. The degradation by free bacteria and immobilized bacteria showed that the selected microorganisms had a good degradation effect on petroleum hydrocarbons.
引用
收藏
页码:2296 / 2303
页数:8
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