A rate enhancement of tert-butoxycarbonylation of aromatic amines with Boc2O in alcoholic solvents

被引:53
作者
Vilaivan, Tirayut [1 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Res Inst Organ Synth, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
关键词
amine; Boc(2)O; protecting group;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.07.097
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A rate enhancement of tert-butoxycarbonylation of aromatic amines by Boc(2)O in alcohols compared to aprotic solvents was demonstrated. Kinetic analysis by NMR suggested that the reaction in CD3OD was faster than in CDCl3 by a factor of 70. Reactions between Boc(2)O and various aliphatic and aromatic amines in ethanol provided the N-Boc derivatives in good to excellent yields in short reaction times. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6739 / 6742
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   A Lewis acid-mediated protocol for the protection of aryl amines as their Boc-derivatives [J].
Bartoli, G ;
Bosco, M ;
Locatelli, M ;
Marcantoni, E ;
Massaccesi, M ;
Melchiorre, P ;
Sambri, L .
SYNLETT, 2004, (10) :1794-1798
[2]  
Basel Y, 2001, SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, P550
[3]   Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate and 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine revisited.: Their reactions with amines and alcohols [J].
Basel, Y ;
Hassner, A .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2000, 65 (20) :6368-6380
[4]   Catalyst-free chemoselective N-tert-butyloxycarbonylation of amines in water [J].
Chankeshwara, Sunay V. ;
Chakraborti, Asit K. .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2006, 8 (15) :3259-3262
[5]  
Darnbrough S., 2001, SYNTHETIC COMMUN, V31, P3723
[6]   An efficient one-pot synthesis of annulated pyridines utilising a directed ortho-metallation/transmetallation approach [J].
Davies, AJ ;
Brands, KMJ ;
Cowden, CJ ;
Dolling, UH ;
Lieberman, DR .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2004, 45 (08) :1721-1724
[7]  
GREENE TW, 1999, PROTECTIVE GROUPS OR
[8]  
GRIECO PA, 1988, ORGANIC SYNTHESIS WA
[9]  
HARRIS RB, 1983, TETRAHEDRON LETT, V24, P231
[10]   A SIMPLE METHOD FOR THE PROTECTION OF ARYL AMINES AS THEIR T-BUTYLCARBAMOYL (BOC) DERIVATIVES [J].
KELLY, TA ;
MCNEIL, DW .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1994, 35 (48) :9003-9006