Assessment and regression analysis on instant catapult steam explosion pretreatment of corn stover

被引:30
作者
Liu, Chen-Guang [1 ]
Liu, Li-Yang [1 ]
Zi, Li-Han [1 ]
Zhao, Xin-Qing [1 ]
Xu, You-Hai [2 ]
Bai, Feng-Wu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] China Petr Nat Gas Co Ltd, Jilin Chem Ind Co Res Inst, Jilin 132021, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
Instant catapult steam explosion (ICSE); Corn stover; Pretreatment; Response surface methodology; Process optimization; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; FERMENTATION; STRAW; DIGESTIBILITY; TECHNOLOGIES; BIOETHANOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.069
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Instant catapult steam explosion (ICSE) offers enormous physical force on lignocellulosic biomass due to its extremely short depressure duration. In this article, the response surface methodology was applied to optimize the effect of working parameters including pressure, maintaining time and mass loading on the crystallinity index and glucose yield of the pretreated corn stover. It was found that the pressure was of essential importance, which determined the physical force that led to the morphological changes without significant chemical reactions, and on the other hand the maintaining time mainly contributed to the thermo-chemical reactions. Furthermore, the pretreated biomass was assessed by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectra to understand mechanisms underlying the ICSE pretreatment. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:368 / 372
页数:5
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