Mechanically robust and electrically conductive carbon nanotube foams

被引:243
作者
Worsley, Marcus A. [1 ]
Kucheyev, Sergei O. [1 ]
Satcher, Joe H., Jr. [1 ]
Hamza, Alex V. [1 ]
Baumann, Theodore F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; elasticity; electrical conductivity; foams; nanofabrication; nanoparticles; nanoporous materials; ORGANIC AEROGELS; FILMS; TRANSPARENT; COMPRESSION;
D O I
10.1063/1.3086293
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe the fabrication of ultralow-density carbon nanotube (CNT) foams that simultaneously exhibit high electrical conductivities and robust mechanical properties. Our approach utilizes carbon nanoparticles as a binder to crosslink randomly oriented bundles of single-walled CNTs. The resulting CNT foams are the stiffest low-density nanoporous solids reported and exhibit elastic behavior up to strains as large as similar to 80%. The use of the carbon binder also allows bulk electrical conductivity to be maintained at low densities.
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页数:3
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