Cooling for sustainable development

被引：142

作者：

Khosla, Radhika ^{[1
,2
]}

Miranda, Nicole D. ^{[1
,3
]}

Trotter, Philipp A. ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Mazzone, Antonella ^{[1
,2
]}

Renaldi, Renaldi ^{[1
,3
]}

McElroy, Caitlin ^{[1
,2
]}

Cohen, Francois ^{[1
,2
,5
]}

Jani, Anant ^{[1
]}

Perera-Salazar, Rafael ^{[1
,6
]}

McCulloch, Malcolm ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford Martin Sch, Future Cooling Programme, Oxford, England

[2] Univ Oxford, Smith Sch Enterprise & Environm, Sch Geog & Environm, Oxford, England

[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Energy & Power Grp, Oxford, England

[4] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Chair Operat Management, Aachen, Germany

[5] Univ Oxford, Oxford Martin Sch, Inst New Econ Thinking, Oxford, England

[6] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Primary Care, Oxford, England

来源：

NATURE SUSTAINABILITY | 2021年 / 4卷 / 03期

关键词：

DEMAND-SIDE SOLUTIONS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; ENERGY; INNOVATION; TRANSITIONS; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS; TRENDS;

D O I：

10.1038/s41893-020-00627-w

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The unprecedented rise in cooling demand globally is a critical blind spot in sustainability debates. We examine cooling as a system comprised of active and passive measures, with key social and technical components, and explain its link to all 17 Sustainable Development Goals. We propose an analytical and solution-oriented framework to identify and shape interventions towards sustainable cooling. The framework comprehends demand drivers; cradle-to-cradle stages; and system change levers. By intersecting cooling stages and levers, we discuss four specific, exemplary interventions to deliver sustainable cooling. We propose an agenda for research and practice to transition towards sustainable cooling for all. Demand for cooling is expected to increase globally. To deliver sustainable cooling beyond energy-intensive technological solutions, a comprehensive analytical framework and research agenda are proposed.

引用

页码：201 / 208

页数：8

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