Glycogen synthase kinase-3: a new therapeutic target in renal cell carcinoma

被引:94
作者
Bilim, V. [1 ]
Ougolkov, A. [2 ]
Yuuki, K. [1 ]
Naito, S. [1 ]
Kawazoe, H. [1 ]
Muto, A. [1 ]
Oya, M. [3 ]
Billadeau, D. [4 ]
Motoyama, T. [5 ]
Tomita, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamagata Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Yamagata 9909585, Japan
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Pathol, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Div Oncol Res, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[5] Yamagata Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol 2, Dept Human Pathol, Yamagata 9909585, Japan
关键词
renal cell carcinoma; apoptosis; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta; FACTOR-KAPPA-B; CANCER-CELLS; PANCREATIC-CANCER; GENE-TRANSCRIPTION; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; PROSTATE-CANCER; INHIBITION; SURVIVAL; PROLIFERATION; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1038/sj.bjc.6605437
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is highly resistant to chemotherapy because of a high apoptotic threshold. Recent evidences suggest that GSK-3 beta positively regulates human pancreatic cancer and leukaemia cell survival in part through regulation of nuclear factor (NF-kappa B)-mediated expression of anti-apoptotic molecules. Our objectives were to determine the expression pattern of GSK-3 beta and to assess the anti-cancer effect of GSK-3 beta inhibition in RCC. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry and nuclear/cytosolic fractionation were performed to determine the expression pattern of GSK-3 beta in human RCCs. We used small molecule inhibitor, RNA interference, western blotting, quantitative RT-PCR, BrDU incorporation and MTS assays to study the effect of GSK-3 beta inactivation on renal cancer cell proliferation and survival. RESULTS: We detected aberrant nuclear accumulation of GSK-3 beta in RCC cell lines and in 68 out of 74 (91.89%) human RCCs. We found that pharmacological inhibition of GSK-3 led to a decrease in proliferation and survival of renal cancer cells. We observed that inhibition of GSK-3 results in decreased expression of NF-kappa B target genes Bcl-2 and XIAP and a subsequent increase in renal cancer cell apoptosis. Moreover, we show that GSK-3 inhibitor and Docetaxel synergistically suppress proliferation and survival of renal cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS: Our results show nuclear accumulation of GSK-3 beta as a new marker of human RCC, identify that GSK-3 positively regulates RCC cell survival and proliferation and suggest inhibition of GSK-3 as a new promising approach in the treatment of human renal cancer. British Journal of Cancer (2009) 101, 2005-2014. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605437 www.bjcancer.com Published online 17 November 2009 (C) 2009 Cancer Research UK
引用
收藏
页码:2005 / 2014
页数:10
相关论文
共 36 条
[31]   Glycogen synthase kinase 3β functions to specify gene-specific, NF-κB-dependent transcription [J].
Steinbrecher, KA ;
Wilson, W ;
Cogswell, PC ;
Baldwin, AS .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 2005, 25 (19) :8444-8455
[32]   Lithium suppresses cell proliferation by interrupting E2F-DNA interaction and subsequently reducing S-phase gene expression in prostate cancer [J].
Sun, Aijing ;
Shanmugam, Ilanchezian ;
Song, Jiawu ;
Terranova, Paul F. ;
Thrasher, J. Brantley ;
Li, Benyi .
PROSTATE, 2007, 67 (09) :976-988
[33]  
Tomita Y, 1996, INT J CANCER, V66, P322, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960503)66:3<322::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO
[34]  
2-0
[35]   Glycogen synthase kinase 3 in MLL leukaemia maintenance and targeted therapy [J].
Wang, Zhong ;
Smith, Kevin S. ;
Murphy, Mark ;
Piloto, Obdulio ;
Somervaille, Tim C. P. ;
Cleary, Michael L. .
NATURE, 2008, 455 (7217) :1205-U29
[36]   Maintenance of constitutive IκB kinase activity by glycogen synthase kinase-3α/β in pancreatic cancer [J].
Wilson, Willie, III ;
Baldwin, Albert S. .
CANCER RESEARCH, 2008, 68 (19) :8156-8163