Psychological aspects and hospitalization for pain crises in youth with sickle-cell disease

被引:20
作者
Tsao, Jennie C. I. [1 ]
Jacob, Eufemia [1 ]
Seidman, Laura C. [1 ]
Lewis, Mary A. [1 ]
Zeltzer, Lonnie K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90064 USA
关键词
somatization; health-care utilization; children; emotion regulation; adolescence; HEALTH-CARE-USE; EMOTION REGULATION; COPING STRATEGIES; NEGATIVE AFFECT; PISCES PROJECT; PREDICTS PAIN; CHILDREN; DEPRESSION; ANXIETY; SOMATIZATION;
D O I
10.1177/1359105312471570
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Sickle-cell disease is a genetic disorder characterized by severe pain episodes or "vaso-occlusive crises" that may require hospitalization. This study examined the associations among emotion regulation, somatization, positive and negative affect, and hospitalizations for pain crises in youth with sickle-cell disease. Multivariate analyses indicated that emotional suppression and somatization were significantly associated with more frequent hospitalizations for pain crises in the previous year after controlling for sickle-cell disease type and pain. These results suggest that efforts to reduce emotional suppression and somatization may assist in decreasing the frequency of hospitalizations for pain crises among youth with sickle-cell disease.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 416
页数:10
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