Melting heat transfer and induced magnetic field effects on flow of water based nanofluid over a rotating disk with variable thickness

被引:49
|
作者
Hayat, Tasawar [1 ,2 ]
Rashid, Madiha [1 ]
Khan, Muhammad Ijaz [1 ]
Alsaedi, Ahmed [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, NAAM Res Grp, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Variable thickness; Rotating disk; Nanofluid; Induced magnetic field; Melting heat transfer; Stagnation point flow; STAGNATION-POINT FLOW; HOMOGENEOUS-HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS; STRETCHING SHEET; STATISTICAL DECLARATION; PROBABLE-ERROR; FLUID; NANOMATERIAL; CYLINDER; CASSON; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2018.04.054
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present article examines the effect of induced magnetic field in stagnation point flow of nanofluid by a rotating disk with variable thickness. Nanofluid comprises water and aluminium oxide. Mathematical modeling is presented in presence of melting heat transfer and heat generation/absorption aspects. The governing equations are transformed into system of ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. Nonlinear systems are solved by Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). Convergence of derived solutions is ensured explicitly. Velocity components, induced magnetic field, temperature, skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are examined for influential parameter in this consideration. It is found that axial velocity and axial induced magnetic field are decreasing function of thickness coefficient of disk. Magnitude of volume fraction of silver nanoparticles reduces for radial and azimuthal velocities while increases for temperature. Induced magnetic profile decreases for reciprocal of magnetic Prandtl number. Magnitude of local Nusselt number reduces for melting heat transfer.
引用
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页码:1618 / 1630
页数:13
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