Assessment of Personality Functioning: Validity of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis Axis IV (Structure)

被引：29

作者：

Doering, Stephan ^{[1
]}

Burgmer, Markus ^{[2
]}

Heuft, Gereon ^{[2
]}

Menke, Dina

Baeumer, Brigitta

Luebking, Margit ^{[3
]}

Feldmann, Marcus ^{[4
]}

Schneider, Gudrun ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Psychoanal & Psychotherapy, AT-1090 Vienna, Austria

[2] Univ Munster, Dept Psychosomat & Psychotherapy, D-48149 Munster, Germany

[3] Alexianer Krankenhaus Munster, Munster, Germany

[4] St Vinzenz Hosp Rhede, Rhede, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY | 2014年 / 47卷 / 03期

关键词：

Personality functioning; Personality disorder; Severity of personality disturbance; Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis; Reliability; Validity; ASSESSING LEVEL; OPD; RELIABILITY; INSTRUMENT; FEATURES; SYSTEM; DSM-5; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1159/000355062

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Background:The assessment of personality functioning has recently become a focus of psychiatric diagnostics. The interview-based Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2) provides a 'structure axis' for the assessment of personality functioning. Methods: One hundred twenty-four psychiatric patients were diagnosed by means of the Structured Clinical Interviews for DSM-IV (SCID-I and SCID-II), underwent OPD-2 interviews, and completed 9 questionnaires. Results:The OPD-2 structure axis shows good interrater reliability (intraclass correlation = 0.793). Correlations between the OPD-2 structure axis domains and a priori selected questionnaire scales were of medium size and significant. Patients with a personality disorder (PD) showed significantly worse personality functioning than those without. In cluster B PD, personality functioning was more severely impaired than in cluster C PD. Discussion: The OPD-2 structure axis shows good reliability as well as concurrent and discriminant validity and can be recommended for clinical use and research purposes. (C) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel

引用

页码：185 / 193

页数：9

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