Zonal vegetation change in the Chinese Loess Plateau since MIS 3

被引：29

作者：

Zhou Xinying ^{[1
]}

Li Xiaoqiang ^{[1
]}

Dodson, John ^{[2
]}

Yang Shiling ^{[3
]}

Long Hao ^{[4
]}

Zhao Keliang ^{[1
]}

Sun Nan ^{[1
]}

Yang Qing ^{[1
]}

Liu Hanbing ^{[1
]}

Zhao Chao ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Inst Environm Res, Sydney, NSW 2232, Australia

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China

[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, State Key Lab Lake Sci & Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY | 2014年 / 404卷

关键词：

Vegetation; Zonal differentiation; Chinese Loess Plateau; Climate change; Holocene; Last Glacial Maximum; HOLOCENE; CLIMATE; HISTORY; PERIODS; AREAS; YR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.03.024

中图分类号：

P9 [自然地理学];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

Three pollen records from different regions of the Chinese Loess Plateau (CLP) show that the zonal differentiation of vegetation was not large in late MIS 3 time, all the areas were covered by warm semi-humid grass-shrub land, with some conifer-broad leaf mixed forest in the valleys. It appears that the zonal differentiation of vegetation nearly disappeared in the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), while the semi-arid steppe expanded to the southern margin of the CLP. During the Holocene Thermal Maximum (HTM), the zonal differentiation became complex, with warm humid forest in the southeastern part and semi-arid steppe in the northern CLP. The zonal degree of vegetation differentiation of the CLP decreased again during the late Holocene as a result of climate change and increasing human influence on the landscape. In recent centuries, the transformation of the grass communities caused by land clearance for agriculture on the loess tablelands has been significant. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：89 / 96

页数：8

共 26 条

[21] Plio-Quaternary stepwise drying of Asia: Evidence from a 3-Ma pollen record from the Chinese Loess Plateau [J].