Manual Khalifa Therapy Improves Functional and Morphological Outcome of Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture in the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:8
作者
Ofner, Michael [1 ]
Kastner, Andreas [2 ]
Wallenboeck, Engelbert [3 ]
Pehn, Robert [4 ]
Schneider, Frank [5 ]
Groell, Reinhard [6 ]
Szolar, Dieter [7 ]
Walach, Harald [8 ]
Litscher, Gerhard [9 ,10 ]
Sandner-Kiesling, Andreas [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Sports & Exercise Physiol, A-1150 Vienna, Austria
[2] Gen Hosp Linz, Dept Traumatol, A-4020 Linz, Austria
[3] Hosp Traumatol, A-8020 Graz, Austria
[4] Gen Hosp Kirchdorf, Dept Traumatol, A-4560 Kirchdorf, Austria
[5] Med Univ Graz, Dept Pediat Orthoped, A-8036 Graz, Austria
[6] Med Univ Graz, Inst Radiol, A-8043 Graz, Austria
[7] Inst Radiol Graz South East, A-8054 Graz, Austria
[8] European Univ Viadrina, Inst Transcultural Hlth Studies, D-15207 Frankfurt, Germany
[9] Med Univ Graz, Stronach Res Unit Complementary & Integrat Laser, Res Unit Biomed Engn Anesthesia & Intens Care Med, A-8036 Graz, Austria
[10] Med Univ Graz, TCM Res Ctr Graz, A-8036 Graz, Austria
[11] Med Univ Graz, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care Med, A-8036 Graz, Austria
关键词
EXPRESSION; DIAGNOSIS; INJURY; CELLS; TEARS;
D O I
10.1155/2014/462840
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a high incidence injury usually treated surgically. According to common knowledge, it does not heal spontaneously, although some claim the opposite. Regeneration therapy by Khalifa was developed for injuries of the musculoskeletal system by using specific pressure to the skin. This randomized, controlled, observer-blinded, multicentre study was performed to validate this assumption. Thirty patients with complete ACL rupture, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) verified, were included. Study examinations (e.g., international knee documentation committee (IKDC) score) were performed at inclusion (t(0)). Patients were randomized to receive either standardised physiotherapy (ST) or additionally 1 hour of Khalifa therapy at the first session (STK). Twenty-four hours later, study examinations were performed again (t(1)). Three months later control MRI and follow-up examinations were performed (t(2)). Initial status was comparable between both groups. There was a highly significant difference of mean IKDC score results at t(1) and t(2). After 3 months, 47% of the STK patients, but no ST patient, demonstrated an end-to-end homogeneous ACL in MRI. Clinical and physical examinations were significantly different in t(1) and t(2). ACL healing can be improved with manual therapy. Physical activity can be performed without pain and nearly normal range of motion after one treatment of specific pressure.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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