Non-destructive analytical methods to study the conservation state of Apadana Hall of Persepolis

被引:7
|
作者
Gallello, Gianni [1 ]
Ghorbani, Shervin [2 ]
Ghorbani, Sharona [3 ]
Pastor, Agustin [1 ]
de la Guardia, Miguel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Analyt Chem, 50 Dr Moliner St, E-46100 Valencia, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Milano, Dept Architecture & Urban Planning, 3 Bonardi St, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Islamic Azad Univ Parand, Dept Architecture, Bahonar Blvd, Tehran 3761396361, Iran
关键词
Limestone; NIR; XRF; Multivariate statistics; Apadana of Persepolis; Stone conservation; ALCALA-DE-HENARES; CULTURAL-HERITAGE; MONUMENTS; SPAIN; CLAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.156
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Atmospheric and biological agents are the main enemies of the building material conservation. In this work an innovative methodological approach, based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIR) and X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF), has been employed to evaluate the conservation state of Persepolis limestone samples collected both, under a protective shelter and outside the shelter, at Apadana Audience Hall area in Persepolis. The use of NIR spectra permitted to discriminate, by using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the differences between samples collected inside and outside the protective shelter and we have been able to identify a major degradation state of the out shelter stone samples due to a major presence of organic compounds. (C) 2015 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 298
页数:8
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