Photochemical and thermal degradation of a naturally occurring dye used in artistic painting. A chromatographic, spectrophotometric and fluorimetric study on saffron

被引:22
作者
Vickackaite, V [1 ]
Romani, A
Pannacci, D
Favaro, G
机构
[1] Vilnius State Univ, Dept Analyt & Environm Chem, LT-2006 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1155/S1110662X04000224
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Saffron is a yellow substance which is extracted from the stigmas of Crocus sativus L. and is used in painting, cooking and medicine. In this paper six components ( trans and cis crocins) with carotenoid structures were separated from natural saffron by HPLC and were characterised by their absorption and emission spectra. Photochemical and thermal processes which degrade the dye were also investigated. The effect of light promoted the cis reversible arrow trans isomerization, while the thermal effect detached the glycosyl moieties.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 183
页数:9
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