Preparation of well-defined dendrimer encapsulated ruthenium nanoparticles and their application as catalyst and enhancement of activity when utilised as SCILL catalysts in the hydrogenation of citral

被引:18
作者
Antonels, Nathan Charles [1 ]
Meijboom, Reinout [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Res Ctr Synth & Catalysis, Dept Chem, ZA-2006 Auckland Pk, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Dendrimer encapsulated ruthenium; nanoparticles; PAMAM-OH dendrimer; SCILL; Citral hydrogenation; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES; IONIC LIQUID; DEACTIVATION; SOLVENT; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2014.08.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Silica supported dendrimer encapsulated ruthenium nanoparticles were prepared and evaluated as catalysts in the hydrogenation of citral. The dendrimer encapsulated nanoparticles were prepared using the generation 4 (G4), generation 5 (G5) and generation 6 (G6) hydroxyl-terminated poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM-OH) dendrimers as templating agents with different Ru metal:dendrimer ratios. The effects of ionic liquids as catalyst coatings on the catalytic activity were investigated for the ionic liquids [BMIM][NTf2], [OMIM][NTf2], [BMIM] [BF4],[BMIM][PF6], [EMIM][OcS] and [EMIM][EtS]. An enhancement in catalytic activity was observed when utilising [BMIM][NTf2] as an ionic liquid coating with selectivity towards citronellal. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 152
页数:5
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