Photonic-Crystal-Reflector Nanoresonators for Kerr-Frequency Combs

被引:31
作者
Yu, Su-Peng [1 ,2 ]
Jung, Hojoong [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Briles, Travis C. [1 ,2 ]
Srinivasan, Kartik [3 ]
Papp, Scott B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Time & Frequency Div, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] NIST, Microsyst & Nanotechnol Div, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[4] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Quantum Informat, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
photonic crystal; microresonator; dispersion engineering nonlinear optics; Kerr effect; frequency comb; WAVE-GUIDES; RESONATORS; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1021/acsphotonics.9b00578
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We demonstrate Kerr-frequency-comb generation with nanofabricated Fabry-Perot resonators, which are formed with photonic-crystal-reflector (PCR) mirrors. The PCR group-velocity dispersion (GVD) is engineered to counteract the strong normal GVD of a rectangular waveguide, fabricated on a thin, 450 nm silicon nitride device layer. The reflectors enable resonators with both high optical quality factor and anomalous GVD, which are required for Kerr-comb generation. We report design, fabrication, and characterization of devices in the 1550 nm wavelength bands. Kerr-comb generation is achieved by exciting the devices with a continuous-wave laser. The versatility of PCRs enables a general design principle and a material-independent device infrastructure for Kerr-nonlinear-resonator processes, opening new possibilities for manipulation of light. Visible and multispectral-band resonators appear to be natural extensions of the PCR approach.
引用
收藏
页码:2083 / 2089
页数:13
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Two-photon absorption and Kerr coefficients of silicon for 850-2200 nm [J].
Bristow, Alan D. ;
Rotenberg, Nir ;
van Driel, Henry M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (19)
[2]   Self-referenced frequency combs using high-efficiency silicon-nitride waveguides [J].
Carlson, David R. ;
Hickstein, Daniel D. ;
Lind, Alex ;
Droste, Stefan ;
Westly, Daron ;
Nader, Nima ;
Coddington, Ian ;
Newbury, Nathan R. ;
Srinivasan, Kartik ;
Diddams, Scott A. ;
Papp, Scott B. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2017, 42 (12) :2314-2317
[3]   On-chip optical true time delay lines featuring one-dimensional fishbone photonic crystal waveguide [J].
Chung, Chi-Jui ;
Xu, Xiaochuan ;
Wang, Gencheng ;
Pan, Zeyu ;
Chen, Ray T. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2018, 112 (07)
[4]  
Coddington I, 2016, OPTICA, V3, P414, DOI [10.1364/optica.3.000414, 10.1364/OPTICA.3.000414]
[5]   Theory of Kerr frequency combs in Fabry-Perot resonators [J].
Cole, Daniel C. ;
Gatti, Alessandra ;
Papp, Scott B. ;
Prati, Franco ;
Lugiato, Luigi .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2018, 98 (01)
[6]  
Cundiff ST, 2010, NAT PHOTONICS, V4, P760, DOI [10.1038/nphoton.2010.196, 10.1038/NPHOTON.2010.196]
[7]   Mid-infrared frequency comb via coherent dispersive wave generation in silicon nitride nanophotonic waveguides [J].
Guo, Hairun ;
Herkommer, Clemens ;
Billat, Adrien ;
Grassani, Davide ;
Zhang, Chuankun ;
Pfeiffer, Martin H. P. ;
Weng, Wenle ;
Bres, Camille-Sophie ;
Kippenberg, Tobias J. .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2018, 12 (06) :330-+
[8]   Ultra-low-loss on-chip resonators with sub-milliwatt parametric oscillation threshold [J].
Ji, Xingchen ;
Barbosa, Felippe A. S. ;
Roberts, Samantha P. ;
Dutt, Avik ;
Cardenas, Jaime ;
Okawachi, Yoshitomo ;
Bryant, Alex ;
Gaeta, Alexander L. ;
Lipson, Michal .
OPTICA, 2017, 4 (06) :619-624
[9]   Optical arbitrary waveform processing of more than 100 spectral comb lines [J].
Jiang, Zhi ;
Huang, Chen-Bin ;
Leaird, Daniel E. ;
Weiner, Andrew M. .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2007, 1 (08) :463-467
[10]   Pro-inflammatory hepatic macrophages generate ROS through NADPH oxidase 2 via endocytosis of monomeric TLR4-MD2 complex [J].
Kim, So Yeon ;
Jeong, Jong-Min ;
Kim, Soo Jin ;
Seo, Wonhyo ;
Kim, Myung-Ho ;
Choi, Won-Mook ;
Yoo, Wonbeak ;
Lee, Jun-Hee ;
Shim, Young-Ri ;
Yi, Hyon-Seung ;
Lee, Young-Sun ;
Eun, Hyuk Soo ;
Lee, Byung Seok ;
Chun, Kwangsik ;
Kang, Suk-Jo ;
Kim, Sun Chang ;
Gao, Bin ;
Kunos, George ;
Kim, Ho Min ;
Jeong, Won-Il .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8