An aretaic objection to agricultural biotechnology

被引:14
作者
Sandler, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Philosophy & Relig, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
agricultural biotechnology; aretaic objection; Gary Comstock; humility; limited endorsement; virtue ethics;
D O I
10.1023/B:JAGE.0000033078.05859.08
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Considerations of virtue and character appear from time to time in the agricultural biotechnology literature. Critics of the technologies often suggest that they are contrary to some virtue ( usually humility) or do not fit with the image of ourselves and the human place in the world that we ought to embrace. In this article, I consider the aretaic or virtue-based objection that to engage in agricultural biotechnology is to exhibit arrogance, hubris, and disaffection. In section one, I discuss Gary Comstock's treatment of this objection. In section two, I provide an alternative interpretation of the objection that more accurately reflects the concerns of those who offer the criticism than does Comstock's standard interpretation. In sections three and four, I assess the objection. I argue that despite its merits, the objection does not justify global opposition to agricultural biotechnology. Instead, it favors a limited endorsement position not unlike the one defended by Comstock.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 317
页数:17
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1991, STATE WORLDS CHILDRE
[2]  
[Anonymous], [No title captured]
[3]  
[Anonymous], NY TIMES 0616
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1999, The end of nature
[5]  
BAILEY B, 1998, GRAIN BIOTECHNOLOGY
[6]  
BAILEY R, 2002, ETHICS FOOD, P100
[7]  
Berry W., 1977, The unsettling of America: Culture agriculture
[8]  
BERRY W, 1987, IS THERRE MORAL OBLI
[9]  
BORLAUG N, 2002, ETHICS FOOD, P74