Meteorology for Coastal/Offshore Wind Energy in the United States Recommendations and Research Needs for the Next 10 Years

被引：52

作者：

Archer, Cristina L. ^{[1
]}

Colle, Brian A. ^{[2
]}

Delle Monache, Luca ^{[3
]}

Dvorak, Michael J. ^{[4
]}

Lundquist, Julie ^{[5
,6
]}

Bailey, Bruce H. ^{[7
]}

Beaucage, Philipp E. ^{[7
]}

Churchfield, Matthew J. ^{[6
]}

Fitch, Anna C. ^{[3
]}

Kosovic, Branko ^{[3
]}

Lee, Sang ^{[6
]}

Moriarty, Patrick J. ^{[6
]}

Simao, Hugo ^{[8
]}

Stevens, Richard J. A. M. ^{[9
,10
]}

Veron, Dana ^{[1
]}

Zack, John ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Delaware, Coll Earth Ocean & Environm, Newark, DE 19716 USA

[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[3] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA

[4] Sailors Energy, Berkeley, CA USA

[5] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[6] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO USA

[7] AWS Truepower LLC, Albany, NY USA

[8] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA

[10] Univ Twente, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands

来源：

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY | 2014年 / 95卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

(Edited Abstract);

D O I：

10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00108.1

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

Offshore wind energy harvesting is just starting in the US, with imminent offshore wind farms in Massachusetts, Maryland, and Rhode Island waters. With an ambitious goal of 10 GW of installed offshore capacity by 2020 set by the US Department of Energy (DOE), which has recently funded seven 'Advanced Technology Demonstration' offshore wind projects to help achieve that goal. Overviews of the latest findings in the three topics were given on the first day in the form of presentations, which were open to students and the general public. On the second day, the experts gathered in a workshop to identify research needs and provide recommendations for urgent action items. The few long-term meteorological observations off the East Coast are typically buoy-based, thereby restricting the altitude of wind measurements to a few meters above the surface.

引用

页码：515 / 519

页数：5