Smac combined with DDP can inhibit drug resistance of ovarian cancer through regulation of Survivin expression

被引:7
作者
Chen, Qi [1 ]
Zhang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Cent Hosp Gynecol & Obstet, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Tianjin 300100, Peoples R China
关键词
Smac; DDP; drug-resistant; ovarian cancer cell; Survivin; TARGETING SURVIVIN; BLADDER-CANCER; CELLS; APOPTOSIS; SMAC/DIABLO; CISPLATIN; GROWTH; CHEMOSENSITIVITY; AUGMENTS; SIRNA;
D O I
10.3233/CBM-170325
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate among gynecological malignancies, presenting a major threat to women's life and health. It is essential to study the mechanisms of drug resistance to chemotherapy to identify ways to enhance drug-sensitivity. In recent years, many studies have shown that Smac/DIABLO is closely related to tumor drug resistance. Smac/DIABLO expression is markedly different between drug-resistant and chemo sensitive tumor cells. Up-regulation of Smac/DIABLO has been shown to increase tumor cell chemotherapy sensitivity. We found that Smac, combined with DDP greatly inhibited proliferation of subcutaneous xenografts of ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3/DDP without side effects. Mechanistic studies showed that Smac can inhibit the expression of Survivin, promote cell apoptosis of drug-resistant ovarian cancer cells and reverse the drug resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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