Predictive Capabilities of Avalanche Models for Solar Flares

被引:19
作者
Strugarek, A. [1 ]
Charbonneau, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Flares; forecasting; models; Self-organized criticality; SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY; NANOFLARE STATISTICS; OCCURRENCE FREQUENCY; FORECASTING METHODS; X-RAYS; VARIABILITY;
D O I
10.1007/s11207-014-0570-2
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We assess the predictive capabilities of various classes of avalanche models for solar flares. We demonstrate that avalanche models cannot generally be used to predict specific events because of their high sensitivity to the embedded stochastic process. We show that deterministically driven models can nevertheless alleviate this caveat and be efficiently used for predictions of large events. Our results suggest a new approach for predictions of large (typically X-class) solar flares based on simple and computationally inexpensive avalanche models.
引用
收藏
页码:4137 / 4150
页数:14
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