Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement

被引：157

作者：

Calonge, Ned ^{[1
,2
]}

Petitti, Diana B. ^{[3
]}

DeWitt, Thomas G. ^{[4
]}

Dietrich, Allen J. ^{[5
]}

Gregory, Kimberly D. ^{[6
]}

Grossman, David ^{[7
]}

Isham, George ^{[8
]}

LeFevre, Michael L. ^{[9
]}

Leipzig, Rosanne M. ^{[10
]}

Marion, Lucy N. ^{[11
]}

Melnyk, Bernadette ^{[12
]}

Moyer, Virginia A. ^{[13
]}

Ockene, Judith K. ^{[14
]}

Sawaya, George F. ^{[15
]}

Schwartz, J. Sanford ^{[16
,17
]}

Wilt, Timothy ^{[18
]}

机构：

[1] US Prevent Serv Task Force, Agcy Healthcare Res & Qual, Rockville, MD USA

[2] USPSTF, Colorado Dept Publ Hlth & Environm, Denver, CO USA

[3] Arizona State Univ, USPSTF, Phoenix, AZ USA

[4] Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[5] Dartmouth Coll, Hitchcock Med Ctr, Dartmouth Med Sch, Hanover, NH 03756 USA

[6] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA

[7] Grp Hlth Cooperat Puget Sound, Seattle, WA USA

[8] HealthPartners Inc, Minneapolis, MN USA

[9] Univ Missouri, Sch Med, Columbia, MO USA

[10] Mt Sinai Sch Med, New York, NY USA

[11] Med Coll Georgia, Sch Nursing, Augusta, GA 30912 USA

[12] Arizona State Univ, Coll Nursing & Healthcare Innovat, Phoenix, AZ USA

[13] Baylor Coll Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[14] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Worcester, MA USA

[15] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[16] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[17] Univ Penn, Wharton Sch, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[18] Minneapolis Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Minneapolis, MN USA

来源：

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE | 2009年 / 150卷 / 09期

关键词：

DIETARY-FOLATE; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH; FORTIFICATION; WOMEN; AGE;

D O I：

10.7326/0003-4819-150-9-200905050-00009

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Description: In 1996, the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended that all women planning or capable of pregnancy take a multivitamin supplement containing folic acid for the prevention of neural tube defects. This recommendation is an update of the 1996 USPSTF recommendation. Methods: The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on folic acid supplementation in women of childbearing age published since the 1996 USPSTF recommendation. The USPSTF did not review the evidence on folic acid food fortification, counseling to increase dietary intake, or screening for neural tube defects. Recommendation: The USPSTF recommends that all women planning or capable of pregnancy take a daily supplement containing 0.4 to 0.8 mg (400 to 800 mu g) of folic acid. (Grade A recommendation).

引用

页码：626 / U10

页数：7

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