Evidence for non-metallic behaviour in tetragonal FeS (mackinawite)

被引:24
作者
Denholme, S. J. [1 ]
Demura, S. [1 ]
Okazaki, H. [1 ]
Hara, H. [1 ]
Deguchi, K. [1 ]
Fujioka, M. [1 ]
Ozaki, T. [1 ]
Yamaguchi, T. [1 ]
Takeya, H. [1 ]
Takano, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
关键词
Chalcogenides; Semiconductivity; Band structure; Superconductivity; SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL TRANSITIONS; MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY; STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES; IRON; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; RESISTIVITY; CHEMISTRY; PYRITE; FETE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.04.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report conductivity measurements for mackinawite at atmospheric pressure and up to values of 1.64 GPa. As far as the authors are aware, this is the first low temperature transport measurements to be conducted on mackinawite. The sample shows semiconducting-like behaviour up to the maximum pressures applied but with a gradual flattening of the resistivity curve it is tentatively suggested that the system will undergo a semiconductor metallic transition with a further application of pressure. Interestingly, this contradicts band structure and more recent density functional theory (DFT) calculations which predict a metallic system. However, the experimental data agrees with the original prediction of semiconducting behaviour made by Bertaut 1965. This research also shows that, at least in its parent form, mackinawite does not exhibit a superconductive state unlike its iso-structural counterpart tetragonal FeSe. This is also briefly discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 56
页数:7
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]   PYRITE - SHOCK COMPRESSION, ISENTROPIC RELEASE, AND COMPOSITION OF THE EARTHS CORE [J].
AHRENS, TJ ;
JEANLOZ, R .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH AND PLANETS, 1987, 92 (B10) :10363-10375
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2011, HDB CHEM PHYS
[3]   TETRAGONAL IRON SULFIDE [J].
BERNER, RA .
SCIENCE, 1962, 137 (3531) :669-&
[5]   REGARDING THE ABSENCE OF MAGNETIC ORDER IN QUADRATIC FORMS OF FeS [J].
Bertaut, E. F. ;
Burlet, P. ;
Chappert, J. .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1965, 3 (10) :335-338
[6]   Validation of Interstitial Iron and Consequences of Nonstoichiometry in Mackinawite (Fe1+xS) [J].
Brgoch, Jakoah ;
Miller, Gordon J. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2012, 116 (09) :2234-2243
[7]   ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF 3D-PYRITE-TYPE AND MARCASITE-TYPE SULFIDES [J].
BULLETT, DW .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS C-SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1982, 15 (30) :6163-6174
[8]   MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY OF IRON PYRITE (FES2) BETWEEN 4.2 AND 620K [J].
BURGARDT, P ;
SEEHRA, MS .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1977, 22 (02) :153-156
[9]   The band gap and electrical resistivity of FeS2-pyrite at high pressures [J].
Cervantes, P ;
Slanic, Z ;
Bridges, F ;
Knittle, E ;
Williams, Q .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2002, 63 (10) :1927-1933
[10]   Structural properties and transformations of precipitated FeS [J].
Csakberenyi-Malasics, Dorottya ;
Rodriguez-Blanco, Juan Diego ;
Kis, Viktoria Kovacs ;
Recnik, Aleksander ;
Benning, Liane G. ;
Posfai, Mihaly .
CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 2012, 294 :249-258