Well- Defined Four- Coordinate Iron( II) Complexes For Intramolecular Hydroamination of Primary Aliphatic Alkenylamines**

被引:64
作者
Bernoud, Elise [1 ]
Oulie, Pascal [1 ]
Guillot, Regis [1 ]
Mellah, Mohamed [1 ]
Hannedouche, Jerome [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, ICMMO, CNRS, UMR 8182, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
alkenes; amines; homogeneous catalysis; hydroamination; iron; UNACTIVATED ALKENES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROAMINATION; INTERMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; CATALYZED HYDROAMINATION; C-N; ALKYL; 3-COORDINATE; RHODIUM; NITROGEN; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201402089
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Despite the growing interest in iron catalysis and hydroamination reactions, iron-catalyzed hydroamination of unprotected primary aliphatic amines and unactivated alkenes has not been reported to date. Herein, a novel well-defined four-coordinate -diketiminatoiron(II) alkyl complex is shown to be an excellent precatalyst for the highly selective cyclohydroamination of primary aliphatic alkenylamines at mild temperatures (70-90 degrees C). Both empirical kinetic analyses and the reactivity of an isolated iron(II) amidoalkene dimer, [LFe(NHCH2CPh2CH2CHCH2)](2) favor a stepwise sigma-insertive mechanism that entails migratory insertion of the pendant alkene into an iron-amido bond associated with a rate-determining aminolysis step.
引用
收藏
页码:4930 / 4934
页数:5
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