Gravitational collapse of self-similar perfect fluid in 2+1 gravity

被引:26
作者
Miguelote, AY
Tomimura, NA
Wang, AZ
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Fis, BR-24210340 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[2] Baylor Univ, Dept Phys, CASPER, Waco, TX 76798 USA
[3] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310032, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[5] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Dept Fis Teor, BR-20550013 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
self-similarity; 2+1-dimensional space-time; collapse;
D O I
10.1023/B:GERG.0000035957.58025.f7
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Perfect fluid with kinematic self-similarity is studied in 2 + 1 dimensional spacetimes with circular symmetry, and various exact solutions to the Einstein field equations are given. These include all the solutions of dust and stiff perfect fluid with self-similarity of the first kind, and all the solutions of perfect fluid with a linear equation of state and self-similarity of the zeroth and second kinds. It is found that some of these solutions represent gravitational collapse, and the final state of the collapse can be either a black hole or a null singularity. It is also shown that one solution can have two different kinds of kinematic self-similarity.
引用
收藏
页码:1883 / 1918
页数:36
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