Prevalence of Nail Scabies: A French Prospective Multicenter Study

被引：19

作者：

Chinazzo, Marie ^{[1
]}

Desoubeaux, Guillaume ^{[2
,3
]}

Leducq, Sophie ^{[2
,4
]}

Bessis, Didier ^{[5
]}

Droitcourt, Catherine ^{[6
]}

Mahe, Emmanuel ^{[7
]}

Goujon, Elisa ^{[8
]}

Bursztejn, Anne-Claire ^{[9
]}

Phan, Alice ^{[10
]}

Maruani, Annabel ^{[2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] CHRU Tours, Pediat Emergency Dept, Tours, France

[2] Univ Tours, Fac Med, Tours, France

[3] CHRU Tours, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Tours, France

[4] CHRU Tours, Unit Paediat Dermatol, Dept Dermatol, Tours, France

[5] CHU Montpellier, Dept Dermatol, Montpellier, France

[6] CHU Rennes, Dept Dermatol, Rennes, France

[7] Ctr Hosp Argenteuil, Dept Dermatol, Argenteuil, France

[8] Ctr Hosp Chalon Sur Saone, Dept Dermatol, Chalon Sur Saone, France

[9] CHU Nancy, Dept Dermatol, Nancy, France

[10] CHU Lyon, Dept Dermatol, Lyon, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 2018年 / 197卷

关键词：

CRUSTED SCABIES; SUBUNGUAL SCABIES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.01.038

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Introduction To assess the prevalence of nail involvement in children <16 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of scabies. Study design Observational, prospective study in 7 French dermatology departments between June 2015 and January 2017. Children were included if they had scabies confirmed by dermoscopy and/or microscopy and if nails could be sampled. The first toenails and thumbnails as well as clinically affected nails were systematically sampled for microscopic examination. Individual data were recorded via a standardized questionnaire. Results A total of 47 children with scabies were included (26 females [55.3%], mean age 3,6 +/- 4.0 years). Pruritus was present in 42 children (89.3%); the relapse rate was 38.3% (n = 18). In 3 infants (6.4%), Sarcoptes mites were revealed by dermoscopy or microscopy of the first toenails (2 cases) and a thumbnail (1 case), but nails were normal in 2 children. Two of the 3 infants had already received treatment for scabies in the previous weeks. Conclusions Prevalence of nail involvement in children with confirmed scabies was 6.4%. Nails should not be overlooked during scabies treatment.

引用

页码：154 / 157

页数：4

共 23 条

[21] Nail Scabies: An Unusual Presentation Often Overlooked and Mistreated [J].