The COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on Homebound Nursing Students

被引:72
作者
Gallego-Gomez, Juana Ines [1 ]
Campillo-Cano, Maria [1 ]
Carrion-Martinez, Aurora [2 ]
Balanza, Serafin [1 ]
Rodriguez-Gonzalez-Moro, Maria Teresa [1 ]
Simonelli-Munoz, Agustin Javier [1 ]
Rivera-Caravaca, Jose Miguel [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Murcia UCAM, Fac Nursing, Murcia 30107, Spain
[2] CIBERCV, Hosp Clin Univ Virgen Arrixaca, Inst Murciano Invest Biosanit IMIB Arrixaca, Dept Cardiol, Murcia 30120, Spain
[3] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool Ctr Cardiovasc Sci, Liverpool L7 8TX, Merseyside, England
关键词
pandemic; COVID-19; nursing student; online exam; stress; physical exercise; STRESS MANIFESTATIONS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph17207383
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
University students are predisposed to stress, which could be even higher in Nursing students since they are directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic given their health training and area of knowledge. Our purpose was to assess the stress levels of Nursing students before and during lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Murcia (Spain), its influence on taking an online exam and how it was affected by physical exercise. This was an observational and prospective study including Nursing students from the second year of the Nursing Degree from 3 February to 23 April 2020. Three measurements were performed: one before lockdown and two during lockdown. Stress increased substantially during lockdown. Financial, family or emotional problems, as well as physical exercise, also increased. Indeed, at 40 days of lockdown, those students with financial, family or emotional problems, and less physical exercise reported significantly higher stress levels. In addition, those who passed the online exam had lower stress levels compared to those who failed. In conclusion, during lockdown, stress in Nursing students increased. This could be triggered by students' personal problems, and physical exercise may be used as a way to reduce stress. Academic performance was better in those students reporting less stress.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:12
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