Tensile Strength and Electrical Conductivity of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Combined with Friction Stir Processing

被引:119
作者
Liu, Z. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, B. L. [1 ]
Wang, W. G. [3 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[3] Liaoning Shihua Univ, Fushun 113001, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Metal matrix composites; Mechanical properties; Electrical properties; Friction stir processing; NANOTUBE/ALUMINUM COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TECHNOLOGY; SCIENCE; CNTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmst.2014.04.016
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A route combining powder metallurgy and subsequent friction stir processing was utilized to fabricate carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced Al (CNT/Al) and 6061Al (CNT/6061Al) composites. Microstructural observations indicated that CNTs were uniformly dispersed in the matrix in both CNT/Al and CNT/6061Al composites. Mg and Si elements tended to segregate at CNT Al interfaces in the CNT/6061Al composite during artificial aging treatment. The tensile properties of both the Al and 6061 Al were increased by CNT incorporation. The electrical conductivity of CNT/Al was decreased by CNT addition, while CNT/6061Al exhibited an increase in electrical conductivity due to the Mg and Si segregation.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 655
页数:7
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